Premergency First Aid, CPR and AED Manual

8 Muscle, Bone and Joint Injuries

Concussion injury Blows to the head and neck can transmit enough energy to affect brain function. The more severe the blow, the greater the concussive force resulting in brain impairment. Sports injury, falls, and vehicle accidents are common causes of concussion. Any period of unconsciousness is typically short and recovery may seem quick. Patients may say they saw ‘stars’ or a burst of light at the time of the injury.

Treat life threats to airway, breathing, and circulation. Check for blood and fluid or teeth and bone debris in the airway, and clear as needed. If the patient feels like they are going to vomit, maintain spinal motion restriction and roll the patient as a unit. (see pg: 53-54)

2 person log roll if vomiting

SKILL

Brain Injury from Concussion

300

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